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CSS-Eigenschaft grid-auto-rows ​

Die Eigenschaft grid-auto-rows legt die Größe der Zeilen in einem Grid-Container fest. Sie wirkt sich nur auf Zeilen ohne festgelegte Größe aus.

Diese Eigenschaft hat die folgenden Werte: auto, max-content, min-content, minmax, length und percentages.

Initial Valueauto
Applies toGrid containers.
InheritedNo.
AnimatableYes. Size of the rows is animatable.
VersionCSS Grid Layout Module Level 1
DOM Syntaxobject.style.gridAutoRows = "40px";

Syntax ​

Syntax der CSS-Eigenschaft grid-auto-rows

css
grid-auto-rows: auto | max-content | min-content | <length> | <percentage> | <flex> | initial | inherit;

Beispiel für die Eigenschaft grid-auto-rows: ​

Beispiel der CSS-Eigenschaft grid-auto-rows mit auto- und length-Werten

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Title of the document</title>
    <style>
      .box1 {
        grid-area: 1 / 1 / 2 / 2;
      }
      .box2 {
        grid-area: 1 / 2 / 2 / 3;
      }
      .box3 {
        grid-area: 1 / 3 / 2 / 4;
      }
      .box4 {
        grid-area: 2 / 1 / 3 / 2;
      }
      .box5 {
        grid-area: 2 / 2 / 3 / 3;
      }
      .box6 {
        grid-area: 2 / 3 / 3 / 4;
      }
      .auto-box1 {
        grid-area: 1 / 1 / 2 / 2;
      }
      .auto-box2 {
        grid-area: 1 / 2 / 2 / 3;
      }
      .auto-box3 {
        grid-area: 1 / 3 / 2 / 4;
      }
      .auto-box4 {
        grid-area: 2 / 1 / 3 / 2;
      }
      .auto-box5 {
        grid-area: 2 / 2 / 3 / 3;
      }
      .auto-box6 {
        grid-area: 2 / 3 / 3 / 4;
      }
      .grid-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-auto-rows: 100px;
        gap: 10px;
        background-color: #ccc;
        padding: 10px;
      }
      .grid-container > div {
        background-color: #666;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px 0;
        font-size: 20px;
      }
      .auto-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-auto-rows: auto;
        gap: 10px;
        background-color: #ccc;
        padding: 10px;
      }
      .auto-container > div {
        background-color: #666;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px 0;
        font-size: 20px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h2>Grid-auto-rows property example</h2>
    <h3>100 pixels</h3>
    <div class="grid-container">
      <div class="box1">1</div>
      <div class="box2">2</div>
      <div class="box3">3</div>
      <div class="box4">4</div>
      <div class="box5">5</div>
      <div class="box6">6</div>
    </div>
    <h3>auto</h3>
    <div class="auto-container">
      <div class="auto-box1">1</div>
      <div class="auto-box2">2</div>
      <div class="auto-box3">3</div>
      <div class="auto-box4">4</div>
      <div class="auto-box5">5</div>
      <div class="auto-box6">6</div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>
Try it Yourself »

Ergebnis ​

CSS grid-auto-rows Property

Beispiel für die Eigenschaft grid-auto-rows mit mehreren Werten: ​

Beispiel der CSS-Eigenschaft grid-auto-rows mit auto-, length-, min-content-, percentage- und min-content-Werten

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Title of the document</title>
    <style>
      .box1 {
        grid-area: 1 / 1 / 2 / 2;
      }
      .box2 {
        grid-area: 1 / 2 / 2 / 3;
      }
      .box3 {
        grid-area: 1 / 3 / 2 / 4;
      }
      .box4 {
        grid-area: 2 / 1 / 3 / 2;
      }
      .box5 {
        grid-area: 2 / 2 / 3 / 3;
      }
      .box6 {
        grid-area: 2 / 3 / 3 / 4;
      }
      .grey-box1 {
        grid-area: 1 / 1 / 2 / 2;
      }
      .grey-box2 {
        grid-area: 1 / 2 / 2 / 3;
      }
      .grey-box3 {
        grid-area: 1 / 3 / 2 / 4;
      }
      .grey-box4 {
        grid-area: 2 / 1 / 3 / 2;
      }
      .grey-box5 {
        grid-area: 2 / 2 / 3 / 3;
      }
      .grey-box6 {
        grid-area: 2 / 3 / 3 / 4;
      }
      .auto-box1 {
        grid-area: 1 / 1 / 2 / 2;
      }
      .auto-box2 {
        grid-area: 1 / 2 / 2 / 3;
      }
      .auto-box3 {
        grid-area: 1 / 3 / 2 / 4;
      }
      .auto-box4 {
        grid-area: 2 / 1 / 3 / 2;
      }
      .auto-box5 {
        grid-area: 2 / 2 / 3 / 3;
      }
      .auto-box6 {
        grid-area: 2 / 3 / 3 / 4;
      }
      .min-box1 {
        grid-area: 1 / 1 / 2 / 2;
      }
      .min-box2 {
        grid-area: 1 / 2 / 2 / 3;
      }
      .min-box3 {
        grid-area: 1 / 3 / 2 / 4;
      }
      .min-box4 {
        grid-area: 2 / 1 / 3 / 2;
      }
      .min-box5 {
        grid-area: 2 / 2 / 3 / 3;
      }
      .min-box6 {
        grid-area: 2 / 3 / 3 / 4;
      }
      .max-box1 {
        grid-area: 1 / 1 / 2 / 2;
      }
      .max-box2 {
        grid-area: 1 / 2 / 2 / 3;
      }
      .max-box3 {
        grid-area: 1 / 3 / 2 / 4;
      }
      .max-box4 {
        grid-area: 2 / 1 / 3 / 2;
      }
      .max-box5 {
        grid-area: 2 / 2 / 3 / 3;
      }
      .max-box6 {
        grid-area: 2 / 3 / 3 / 4;
      }
      .grid-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-auto-rows: 150px;
        gap: 10px;
        background-color: #ccc;
        padding: 10px;
      }
      .grid-container > div {
        background-color: #888;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px 0;
        font-size: 30px;
      }
      .grey-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-auto-rows: 30%;
        gap: 10px;
        background-color: #ccc;
        padding: 10px;
      }
      .grey-container > div {
        background-color: #888;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px 0;
        font-size: 30px;
      }
      .auto-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-auto-rows: auto;
        gap: 10px;
        background-color: #ccc;
        padding: 10px;
      }
      .auto-container > div {
        background-color: #888;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px 0;
        font-size: 30px;
      }
      .min-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-auto-rows: min-content;
        gap: 10px;
        background-color: #000;
        padding: 10px;
      }
      .min-container > div {
        background-color: #ccc;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px 0;
        font-size: 30px;
      }
      .max-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-auto-rows: max-content;
        gap: 10px;
        background-color: #000;
        padding: 10px;
      }
      .max-container > div {
        background-color: #ccc;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px 0;
        font-size: 30px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h2>Grid-auto-rows property example</h2>
    <p>Use the <strong>grid-auto-rows</strong> property to set a default size (height) for all rows.</p>
    <h3>150 pixels</h3>
    <div class="grid-container">
      <div class="box1">1</div>
      <div class="box2">2</div>
      <div class="box3">3</div>
      <div class="box4">4</div>
      <div class="box5">5</div>
      <div class="box6">6</div>
    </div>
    <h3>30%</h3>
    <div class="grey-container">
      <div class="grey-box1">1</div>
      <div class="grey-box2">2</div>
      <div class="grey-box3">3</div>
      <div class="grey-box4">4</div>
      <div class="grey-box5">5</div>
      <div class="grey-box6">6</div>
    </div>
    <h3>auto</h3>
    <div class="auto-container">
      <div class="auto-box1">1</div>
      <div class="auto-box2">2</div>
      <div class="auto-box3">3</div>
      <div class="auto-box4">4</div>
      <div class="auto-box5">5</div>
      <div class="auto-box6">6</div>
    </div>
    <h3>min-content</h3>
    <div class="min-container">
      <div class="min-box1">1</div>
      <div class="min-box2">2</div>
      <div class="min-box3">3</div>
      <div class="min-box4">4</div>
      <div class="min-box5">5</div>
      <div class="min-box6">6</div>
    </div>
    <h3>max-content</h3>
    <div class="max-container">
      <div class="max-box1">1</div>
      <div class="max-box2">2</div>
      <div class="max-box3">3</div>
      <div class="max-box4">4</div>
      <div class="max-box5">5</div>
      <div class="max-box6">6</div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>
Try it Yourself »

Beispiel für die Eigenschaft grid-auto-rows mit dem Wert "minmax": ​

>Beispiel für die Eigenschaft grid-auto-rows mit den Werten "minmax":

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Title of the document</title>
    <style>
      .box1 {
        grid-area: 1 / 1 / 2 / 2;
      }
      .box2 {
        grid-area: 1 / 2 / 2 / 3;
      }
      .box3 {
        grid-area: 1 / 3 / 2 / 4;
      }
      .box4 {
        grid-area: 2 / 1 / 3 / 2;
      }
      .box5 {
        grid-area: 2 / 2 / 3 / 3;
      }
      .box6 {
        grid-area: 2 / 3 / 3 / 4;
      }
      .minmax1 {
        grid-area: 1 / 1 / 2 / 2;
      }
      .minmax2 {
        grid-area: 1 / 2 / 2 / 3;
      }
      .minmax3 {
        grid-area: 1 / 3 / 2 / 4;
      }
      .minmax4 {
        grid-area: 2 / 1 / 3 / 2;
      }
      .minmax5 {
        grid-area: 2 / 2 / 3 / 3;
      }
      .minmax6 {
        grid-area: 2 / 3 / 3 / 4;
      }
      .grid-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-auto-rows: 100px;
        gap: 10px;
        background-color: #ccc;
        padding: 10px;
      }
      .grid-container > div {
        background-color: #666;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px 0;
        font-size: 20px;
      }
      .minmax-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-auto-rows: minmax(90px, 4cm);
        gap: 10px;
        background-color: #cccccc;
        padding: 10px;
      }
      .minmax-container > div {
        background-color: #f5f5f5;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px 0;
        font-size: 20px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h2>Grid-auto-rows property example</h2>
    <h3>100 pixels</h3>
    <div class="grid-container">
      <div class="box1">1</div>
      <div class="box2">2</div>
      <div class="box3">3</div>
      <div class="box4">4</div>
      <div class="box5">5</div>
      <div class="box6">6</div>
    </div>
    <h3>minmax</h3>
    <div class="minmax-container">
      <div class="minmax1">1</div>
      <div class="minmax2">2</div>
      <div class="minmax3">3</div>
      <div class="minmax4">4</div>
      <div class="minmax5">5</div>
      <div class="minmax6">6</div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>
Try it Yourself »

Hier wird grid-auto-rows verwendet, um eine Standardgröße (Höhe) für alle Zeilen festzulegen.

Werte ​

ValueDescriptionPlay it
autoDie Größe jeder Zeile wird durch ihren Inhalt bestimmt. Dies ist der Standardwert der Eigenschaft.Play it »
max-contentDie Größe jeder Zeile hängt vom größten Element in der Zeile ab.Play it »
min-contentDie Größe jeder Zeile hängt vom kleinsten Element in der Zeile ab.Play it »
minmax(min, max)Der Größenbereich ist größer oder gleich "min" und kleiner oder gleich "max".Play it »
<length>Die Größe der Zeilen wird durch einen Längenwert angegeben.Play it »
<percentage>Die Größe der Zeilen wird durch Prozentsätze angegeben.Play it »
<flex>Eine nicht negative Dimension mit der Einheit "fr", die den Flex-Faktor der Spur angibt. Jede Spur mit <flex>-Größe teilt sich den verbleibenden Platz proportional zu ihrem Flex-Faktor.
initialVerwendet den Standardwert der Eigenschaft.
inheritErbt die Eigenschaft vom übergeordneten Element.

Practice ​

What is the function of the 'grid-auto-rows' property in CSS grid layout?

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